Source code for nidaqmx.stream_readers._analog_single_channel_reader
from __future__ import annotations
import numpy
from nitypes.waveform import AnalogWaveform
from nidaqmx import DaqError
from nidaqmx._feature_toggles import WAVEFORM_SUPPORT, requires_feature
from nidaqmx.constants import READ_ALL_AVAILABLE, FillMode, ReallocationPolicy
from nidaqmx.error_codes import DAQmxErrors
from nidaqmx.stream_readers._channel_reader_base import ChannelReaderBase
[docs]
class AnalogSingleChannelReader(ChannelReaderBase):
"""Reads samples from an analog input channel in an NI-DAQmx task."""
[docs]
def read_many_sample(
self, data, number_of_samples_per_channel=READ_ALL_AVAILABLE, timeout=10.0
):
"""Reads one or more floating-point samples from a single analog input channel in a task.
This read method accepts a preallocated NumPy array to hold the
samples requested, which can be advantageous for performance and
interoperability with NumPy and SciPy.
Passing in a preallocated array is valuable in continuous
acquisition scenarios, where the same array can be used
repeatedly in each call to the method.
Args:
data (numpy.ndarray): Specifies a preallocated 1D NumPy
array of floating-point values to hold the samples
requested.
Each element in the array corresponds to a sample from
the channel. The size of the array must be large enough
to hold all requested samples from the channel in the
task; otherwise, an error is thrown.
number_of_samples_per_channel (Optional[int]): Specifies the
number of samples to read.
If you set this input to nidaqmx.constants.
READ_ALL_AVAILABLE, NI-DAQmx determines how many samples
to read based on if the task acquires samples
continuously or acquires a finite number of samples.
If the task acquires samples continuously and you set
this input to nidaqmx.constants.READ_ALL_AVAILABLE, this
method reads all the samples currently available in the
buffer.
If the task acquires a finite number of samples and you
set this input to nidaqmx.constants.READ_ALL_AVAILABLE,
the method waits for the task to acquire all requested
samples, then reads those samples. If you set the
"read_all_avail_samp" property to True, the method reads
the samples currently available in the buffer and does
not wait for the task to acquire all requested samples.
timeout (Optional[float]): Specifies the amount of time in
seconds to wait for samples to become available. If the
time elapses, the method returns an error and any
samples read before the timeout elapsed. The default
timeout is 10 seconds. If you set timeout to
nidaqmx.constants.WAIT_INFINITELY, the method waits
indefinitely. If you set timeout to 0, the method tries
once to read the requested samples and returns an error
if it is unable to.
Returns:
int:
Indicates the number of samples acquired by each channel.
NI-DAQmx returns a single value because this value is the
same for all channels.
"""
number_of_samples_per_channel = self._task._calculate_num_samps_per_chan(
number_of_samples_per_channel
)
self._verify_array(data, number_of_samples_per_channel, False, True)
_, samps_per_chan_read = self._interpreter.read_analog_f64(
self._handle,
number_of_samples_per_channel,
timeout,
FillMode.GROUP_BY_CHANNEL.value,
data,
)
return samps_per_chan_read
[docs]
def read_one_sample(self, timeout=10):
"""Reads a single floating-point sample from a single analog input channel in a task.
Args:
timeout (Optional[float]): Specifies the amount of time in
seconds to wait for samples to become available. If the
time elapses, the method returns an error and any
samples read before the timeout elapsed. The default
timeout is 10 seconds. If you set timeout to
nidaqmx.constants.WAIT_INFINITELY, the method waits
indefinitely. If you set timeout to 0, the method tries
once to read the requested samples and returns an error
if it is unable to.
Returns:
float:
Indicates a single floating-point sample from the task.
"""
return self._interpreter.read_analog_scalar_f64(self._handle, timeout)
[docs]
@requires_feature(WAVEFORM_SUPPORT)
def read_waveform(
self,
waveform: AnalogWaveform[numpy.float64],
number_of_samples_per_channel: int = READ_ALL_AVAILABLE,
reallocation_policy: ReallocationPolicy = ReallocationPolicy.TO_GROW,
timeout: float = 10.0,
) -> int:
"""Reads one or more floating-point samples from a single analog input channel into a waveform.
This read method optionally accepts a preallocated waveform to hold
the samples requested, which can be advantageous for performance and
interoperability with NumPy and SciPy.
Passing in a preallocated waveform is valuable in continuous
acquisition scenarios, where the same waveform can be used
repeatedly in each call to the method.
Args:
waveform (AnalogWaveform): Specifies an AnalogWaveform object
to use for reading samples into.
number_of_samples_per_channel (Optional[int]): Specifies the
number of samples to read.
If you set this input to nidaqmx.constants.
READ_ALL_AVAILABLE, NI-DAQmx determines how many samples
to read based on if the task acquires samples
continuously or acquires a finite number of samples.
If the task acquires samples continuously and you set
this input to nidaqmx.constants.READ_ALL_AVAILABLE, this
method reads all the samples currently available in the
buffer.
If the task acquires a finite number of samples and you
set this input to nidaqmx.constants.READ_ALL_AVAILABLE,
the method waits for the task to acquire all requested
samples, then reads those samples. If you set the
"read_all_avail_samp" property to True, the method reads
the samples currently available in the buffer and does
not wait for the task to acquire all requested samples.
reallocation_policy (Optional[ReallocationPolicy]): Specifies
the reallocation policy to use when the read yields more
samples than the current capacity of the waveform.
timeout (Optional[float]): Specifies the amount of time in
seconds to wait for samples to become available. If the
time elapses, the method returns an error and any
samples read before the timeout elapsed. The default
timeout is 10 seconds. If you set timeout to
nidaqmx.constants.WAIT_INFINITELY, the method waits
indefinitely. If you set timeout to 0, the method tries
once to read the requested samples and returns an error
if it is unable to.
Returns:
int:
Indicates the number of samples acquired.
""" # noqa: W505 - doc line too long (103 > 100 characters) (auto-generated noqa)
number_of_samples_per_channel = self._task._calculate_num_samps_per_chan(
number_of_samples_per_channel
)
if waveform.start_index + number_of_samples_per_channel > waveform.capacity:
if reallocation_policy == ReallocationPolicy.TO_GROW:
waveform.capacity = waveform.start_index + number_of_samples_per_channel
else:
raise DaqError(
f"The provided waveform does not have enough space ({waveform.capacity - waveform.start_index}) to hold "
f"the requested number of samples ({number_of_samples_per_channel}). Please provide a larger "
"waveform or adjust the number of samples requested.",
DAQmxErrors.READ_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL,
task_name=self._task.name,
)
return self._interpreter.read_analog_waveform(
self._handle,
number_of_samples_per_channel,
timeout,
waveform,
self._in_stream.waveform_attribute_mode,
)